Welcome to LawTutorial.in – Your Partner in Understanding Law

CPC 1908 — Section 41: Result of execution proceedings to be certified

CPC, 1908 · Part II · Execution · Transfer

Result of execution proceedings to be certified

A transfer is not a one-way street. Section 41 makes the court that received the decree report back — whether it was executed, or why it could not be.

§ 41

Part II · Execution · Certifying the result

How to read Section 41

What it does

Obliges the transferee court — the one a decree was sent to — to certify the outcome back to the court that passed it.

Two outcomes

Either the fact of execution, or — if it failed — the circumstances of that failure.

Why it matters

It closes the loop: the originating court’s record is completed, and the decree-holder knows where things stand.

The bare Act

41. Result of execution proceedings to be certified.

The Court to which a decree is sent for execution shall certify to the Court which passed it the fact of such execution, or where the former Court fails to execute the same the circumstances attending such failure.

Key terms decoded

Certify

To formally report the result of the execution back to the court which passed the decree.

Result of execution

Whether the decree was executed (satisfied) or, if not, the circumstances in which execution failed.

Closing the loop

The court that received the decree must report the result — success or failure — back to the court that passed it.

Court which PASSED it § 37 · gets the certificate Court it was SENT to executes — or tries to DECREE SENT · § 39 / 40certifies the result the certificate reports one of: ✅ the FACT of execution the decree was carried out ⚠️ the CIRCUMSTANCES of failure if it could not be executed § 41 closes the loop — the transferee court must report back, success or failure.

Section 41, phrase by phrase

Who certifiesThe Court to which a decree is sent for executionThe transferee court — the one that received the decree under § 39 / § 40.
The dutyshall certify to the Court which passed it“Shall” — a mandatory duty to report back to the originating court (§ 37).
If executedthe fact of such executionOutcome A — certify that the decree was executed.
If it failedor where the former Court fails to execute the same the circumstances attending such failureOutcome B — if it could not execute, certify the circumstances of the failure.

Where Section 41 sits

§ 39 / 40

Decree sent

The decree is transferred to another court for execution.

§ 41

Result certified back

That court reports the outcome — executed, or why not.

§ 37

Origin court informed

The court which passed it has its record completed.

How Section 41 connects

Section 41 is the report-back step that completes a transfer. The live links open the provisions around it.

Applying Section 41 — what to certify

  1. Did the transferee court execute the decree? — certify the fact of execution.
  2. Did it fail? — certify the circumstances of the failure.
  3. Either way — the report goes back to the court which passed it.

Ahead in Part II: § 42 (powers of the transferee Court) → · § 43–45 (execution of, and to, certain other courts’ decrees) · § 46 (precepts).