⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 91 §91 § SECTION 91 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to due execution, etc., of documents not produced Non-production carries a cost.…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 90 §90 § SECTION 90 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to electronic messages The message, yes — the sender, never. The Court…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 89 §89 § SECTION 89 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to books, maps and charts Standard works earn a measure of trust.…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 88 §88 § SECTION 88 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to certified copies of foreign judicial records A softer, discretionary presumption for…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 87 §87 § SECTION 87 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to Electronic Signature Certificates The certificate behind a digital signature is trusted…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 86 §86 § SECTION 86 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to electronic records and electronic signatures Security earns trust. For a secure…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 85 §85 § SECTION 85 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to electronic agreements Digital deals get a leg-up. The Court shall presume…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 84 §84 § SECTION 84 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to powers-of-attorney Authentication carries its own weight. The Court shall presume that…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 83 §83 § SECTION 83 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to collections of laws and reports of decisions Law books need not…
⚖ BSA 2023 · Chapter MapChapter V · Documentary Evidence · Section 82 §82 § SECTION 82 · BSA 2023 · CHAPTER V — DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE Presumption as to maps or plans made by authority of Government Neutral surveys are…
